Friday 28 March 2014

Treasures from the Forbidden City (3): Bird's-Eye View of the Capital City

[posts in this series are to introduce objects on display in the exhibition "the Forbidden City: Inside Court of China's Emperor" at Royal Ontario Museum, March 8 - September 1, 2014; and at Vancouver Art Gallery Oct 18, 2014 - Jan, 2015]


Bird's-Eye View of the Capital City, Inspired by Emperor Longing's Poems. 
京師生春意圖軸
Xu Yang (徐揚, ­1750–after 1766­)
Ink and colour on silk
Qing dynasty, Qianlong period, 1767
The Palace Museum, Xin­146672



This large hanging scroll is presented as the first artwork of this exhibition at the entrance to the Forbidden City exhibition.

During the New Year season, the snowy imperial capital bustled with life. Shoppers were busy in the commercial district of the outer city. To the north, layers of walls, gates, and towers blocked them from the emperor’s palace, the Forbidden City. The grand architectural organization of the capital reinforced a highly structured vision of a centralized and expansive rule from within the walls of the even more structured palace.

Emperor Qianlong wrote 20 poems about early spring, describing scenes, customs, and activities of both imperial families and common people—newly spouted grasses, setting fi recrackers, hanging auspicious omens, ice skating and more. A court painter put this scene together based on Qianlong’s poems, including them on the painting itself. Together the poems.





Where is early spring?
In the playfulness of ice-skating.
Blades swirl, kicking up frost-flakes,
twirling skaters slide past like whirlwinds,
juggling so many balls my eyes cannot follow,
effortlessly, no doubt, playing their sport.
I rewarded them accordingly,
officials raised a cheer.

[For more, please consider purchasing the exhibition Souvenir guidebook]

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